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The Bacillus haemophilus causes...

The Bacillus haemophilus causes

A

Influenza

B

Pneumonia

C

A form of meningitis in young children

D

Whooping cough.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Bacterium**: The question refers to "Bacillus haemophilus," which is more commonly known as "Haemophilus influenzae." 2. **Understand the Characteristics**: Haemophilus influenzae is a gram-negative bacterium and is classified as a facultative anaerobe, meaning it can survive in both the presence and absence of oxygen. 3. **Historical Context**: This bacterium was first identified by Richard Pfeiffer during an influenza epidemic, which provides insight into its association with respiratory diseases. 4. **Recognize the Infections Caused**: Haemophilus influenzae is known to cause several infections, particularly in the upper respiratory tract. It can lead to conditions such as: - Epiglottitis - Otitis media (middle ear infection) - Meningitis, especially in young children 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: Among the options provided, the bacterium is primarily associated with causing influenza. Therefore, the correct answer is that Haemophilus influenzae causes influenza. **Final Answer**: Haemophilus influenzae causes influenza. ---
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