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The 'Witches broom' of legumes is caused...

The 'Witches broom' of legumes is caused by a

A

Mycoplasma

B

Bacteria

C

Viruses

D

All the above.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Witch's Broom":** - Witch's broom is a plant disease characterized by the abnormal growth of shoots, resulting in a dense cluster that resembles a broom. - This condition typically arises from a single point on the plant. 2. **Identifying the Cause:** - The disease can be caused by various factors, including stress or pathogens. - In the context of legumes, the primary cause is often linked to a specific pathogen. 3. **Evaluating the Options:** - The options given are Mycoplasma, Bacteria, Virus, and "all of the above." - Mycoplasma is a type of bacteria that lacks a cell wall and is known to cause various plant diseases. 4. **Confirming the Correct Cause:** - Research and studies indicate that the witch's broom of legumes is specifically caused by Mycoplasma. - Other pathogens like bacteria and viruses can cause different diseases in plants, but they are not responsible for witch's broom. 5. **Conclusion:** - Based on the information, the correct answer to the question "The 'Witch's broom' of legumes is caused by a" is **Mycoplasma**. ### Final Answer: The 'Witch's broom' of legumes is caused by **Mycoplasma**. ---
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