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Cyanobacteria of great nutritive value i...

Cyanobacteria of great nutritive value is

A

Gloeocapsa

B

Scytonema

C

Stigonema

D

Spirulina

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Cyanobacteria of great nutritive value is," we will analyze the options provided and identify which cyanobacteria is known for its high nutritional content. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cyanobacteria**: - Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic prokaryotes, often referred to as blue-green algae. They are capable of photosynthesis and play a significant role in the ecosystem. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The options given are: - A) Gliocapsa - B) Cytonema - C) Stegonema - D) Spirulina 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Gliocapsa**: This genus secretes a gelatinous sheath around its cells but is not particularly noted for its nutritional value. - **Cytonema**: This genus forms solitary branched filaments or mats, but again, it is not recognized for high nutritional content. - **Stegonema**: This genus consists of branched blue to brown cells, but it does not have significant nutritional value. - **Spirulina**: This is a spiral-shaped cyanobacterium known as a "superfood." It is rich in protein, containing about 67 grams of protein per 100 grams, and includes essential amino acids, calcium, magnesium, and B vitamins. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the nutritional profile, **Spirulina** is the cyanobacteria known for its great nutritive value. ### Final Answer: The cyanobacteria of great nutritive value is **Spirulina**. ---
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