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Match the columns and bring out correct ...

Match the columns and bring out correct option of inhibitor and its effect
`{:(,"Column I",,"ColumnII"),(a,"Chloramphenicol",p,"inhibits binding of aatRNA to ribosome"),(b,"Erthromycin",q,"inhibits interaction between tRNA and mRNA"),(c,"Neomycin",r,"Inhibits initia-tion of translation "),(d,"Streptomycin",s,"Inhibits peptidyl transferase activity"),(e,"Tetracycline",t,"Inhibits translocation of mRNA over ribosome"):}`

A

a-p,b-q,c-r,d-t,e-s

B

a-r,b-p,c-t,d-s,e-q

C

a-q,b-r,c-s,d-p,e-t

D

a-s,b-t,c-q,d-r,e-p

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching the inhibitors from Column I with their corresponding effects from Column II, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Inhibitors**: - We have five inhibitors: - (a) Chloramphenicol - (b) Erythromycin - (c) Neomycin - (d) Streptomycin - (e) Tetracycline 2. **Understand the Effects**: - The effects listed in Column II are: - (p) Inhibits binding of aatRNA to ribosome - (q) Inhibits interaction between tRNA and mRNA - (r) Inhibits initiation of translation - (s) Inhibits peptidyl transferase activity - (t) Inhibits translocation of mRNA over ribosome 3. **Match Each Inhibitor with Its Effect**: - **Chloramphenicol**: It inhibits peptidyl transferase activity. - Match: (a) → (s) - **Erythromycin**: It inhibits translocation of mRNA over ribosome. - Match: (b) → (t) - **Neomycin**: It inhibits interaction between tRNA and mRNA. - Match: (c) → (q) - **Streptomycin**: It inhibits initiation of translation. - Match: (d) → (r) - **Tetracycline**: It inhibits binding of aatRNA to ribosome. - Match: (e) → (p) 4. **Final Matching**: - (a) Chloramphenicol → (s) Inhibits peptidyl transferase activity - (b) Erythromycin → (t) Inhibits translocation of mRNA over ribosome - (c) Neomycin → (q) Inhibits interaction between tRNA and mRNA - (d) Streptomycin → (r) Inhibits initiation of translation - (e) Tetracycline → (p) Inhibits binding of aatRNA to ribosome ### Summary of Matches: - A → S - B → T - C → Q - D → R - E → P ### Final Answer: The correct option of inhibitors and their effects is: - (a) → (s) - (b) → (t) - (c) → (q) - (d) → (r) - (e) → (p) ---
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