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In prokaryotes , chromatophores are...

In prokaryotes , chromatophores are

A

Specialised granules responsible for colouration of cells

B

Structures responsible for determining shape of the organism

C

Inclusion bodies lying free in the cells for carrying out various metabolic activites

D

Internal membrane system that may bacome extensive and
complex in photosynthetic bacteria.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Chromatophores**: - Chromatophores are specialized structures found in certain prokaryotes, specifically those that are photosynthetic. 2. **Characteristics of Chromatophores**: - They are internal membrane structures, which means they are surrounded by membranes and are located within the cell. - They are similar to chloroplasts found in eukaryotic plants, which are also involved in photosynthesis. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: "They are specialized granules which are responsible for coloration of the cell." - This is incorrect because chromatophores are not primarily for coloration. - **Option B**: "They are structures which are responsible for determining shape of the organism." - This is also incorrect as chromatophores do not determine the shape of the organism. - **Option C**: "They are inclusion bodies lying free in the cells for carrying out various metabolic activities." - This is incorrect as chromatophores are not free inclusion bodies; they are structured and membrane-bound. - **Option D**: "They are internal membrane system that may become extensive and complex in photosynthetic bacteria." - This is correct because it accurately describes the nature and function of chromatophores in photosynthetic prokaryotes. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis of the options, the correct answer is **D**: "They are internal membrane system that may become extensive and complex in photosynthetic bacteria."
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