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Assing the following substances to cell ...

Assing the following substances to cell wall, flagella, S -layer and pili of bacteria in proper sequence
(a) Glycoprotein , (b) Fimbrin//pilin
(c )Teichoic acid ,(d) Flagellin.

A

c,a,d,b

B

c,d,a,b

C

b,d,c,a

D

c,d,b,a.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To assign the substances to the appropriate structures in bacteria, we will analyze each component and its association with the cell wall, flagella, S-layer, and pili. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the components and their associations**: - **Teichoic acid**: This substance is primarily found in the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria. It is linked to the peptidoglycan layer. - **Flagellin**: This is the protein that makes up the flagella, which are long, whip-like structures used for movement in bacteria. - **Glycoprotein**: This component is typically found in the S-layer (surface layer) of bacteria, which is part of the cell envelope. - **Fimbrin/Pilin**: These are proteins that make up pili (or fimbriae), which are hair-like appendages on the surface of bacteria used for attachment. 2. **Assign each component to its respective structure**: - **Cell Wall**: Teichoic acid (C) - **Flagella**: Flagellin (D) - **S-layer**: Glycoprotein (A) - **Pili**: Fimbrin/Pilin (B) 3. **Write the final sequence**: - Based on the assignments, we have: - Cell Wall → C (Teichoic acid) - Flagella → D (Flagellin) - S-layer → A (Glycoprotein) - Pili → B (Fimbrin/Pilin) - Therefore, the correct sequence is **CDAB**. ### Final Answer: The correct sequence is **CDAB**.
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