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Match the lists {:(,"I" ,,"II"),(,(a...

Match the lists
`{:(,"I" ,,"II"),(,(a),"Syphilis",(1)"Acetobacter"),(,(b),"Pathogen of cattle",(iii)"Agrobacterium"),(,(c),"Crown gall of apple",(iii) "Corynebacterium"),(,(d),"Diphtheria",(iv)"Mycobacterium"):}`

A

`{:(,a,b,c,d),((A),iii,i,iv,ii):}`

B

`{:(,a,b,c,d),((B),v,iv,ii,iii):}`

C

`{:(,a,b,c,d),((C),v,iii,ii,i):}`

D

`{:(,a,b,c,d),((C),ii,iv,v,iii):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To match the diseases with their respective bacteria, we will analyze each disease listed in column I and identify the correct bacterium from column II. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the first disease: Syphilis (a)** - Syphilis is caused by the bacterium *Treponema pallidum*. However, it is not listed in the options provided. The closest match in the options is not available, so we will skip this for now. 2. **Identify the second disease: Pathogen of cattle (b)** - The primary pathogen affecting cattle is *Mycobacterium bovis*, which causes bovine tuberculosis. Thus, we can match (b) with (iv) Mycobacterium. 3. **Identify the third disease: Crown gall of apple (c)** - Crown gall is caused by *Agrobacterium tumefaciens*, which is known to induce tumor formation in plants. Therefore, we can match (c) with (iii) Agrobacterium. 4. **Identify the fourth disease: Diphtheria (d)** - Diphtheria is caused by the bacterium *Corynebacterium diphtheriae*. Thus, we can match (d) with (ii) Corynebacterium. 5. **Final Matching:** - Now, we can summarize the matches: - (a) Syphilis - No match available - (b) Pathogen of cattle - (iv) Mycobacterium - (c) Crown gall of apple - (iii) Agrobacterium - (d) Diphtheria - (ii) Corynebacterium ### Final Matches: - (a) Syphilis - No match - (b) Pathogen of cattle - (iv) Mycobacterium - (c) Crown gall of apple - (iii) Agrobacterium - (d) Diphtheria - (ii) Corynebacterium
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