Who cultured the virus for the first time ?

Options

A. Stanley
B. Enders
C. Takahashi and Rawlins
D. Issacs and Lindemann.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks who was the first scientist to culture a virus. Culturing a virus involves growing it in a controlled environment, typically in a laboratory setting.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Stanley**: He is known for his work on the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and was the first to crystallize a virus, but he did not culture it.
- **Anders**: John Franklin Anders is recognized for culturing the poliovirus in vitro, which is significant for vaccine development.
- **Takahashi and Rawlins**: They focused on the physical characteristics of virus particles, not on culturing them.
- **Isaacs and Lindemann**: They discovered interferons, which are proteins involved in the immune response, but they did not culture viruses.

3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, John Franklin Anders is the correct answer as he was the first to culture a virus, specifically the poliovirus.

4. **Conclusion**: The first scientist to culture a virus was John Franklin Anders.

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