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Genetic material of reovirus is...

Genetic material of reovirus is

A

DNA

B

RNA

C

DNA and RNA

D

Nucleoprotein complexes.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question:** The question asks for the genetic material of reovirus. We need to identify what type of genetic material is present in this virus. 2. **Reviewing the Options:** The options provided are: - A) DNA - B) RNA - C) DNA and RNA - D) Nucleoprotein complexes 3. **Defining Genetic Material:** Genetic material is the substance that carries genetic information in an organism. It can be DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). 4. **Characteristics of Reovirus:** Reoviruses are known to be non-enveloped viruses with an icosahedral capsid structure. They are characterized by their unique genetic material. 5. **Identifying the Genetic Material of Reovirus:** Reoviruses specifically contain double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) as their genetic material. This distinguishes them from other types of viruses that may contain DNA or single-stranded RNA. 6. **Evaluating the Options Against the Information:** - Option A (DNA) is incorrect because reoviruses do not contain DNA. - Option B (RNA) is partially correct, but it does not specify that it is double-stranded RNA. - Option C (DNA and RNA) is incorrect as reoviruses do not contain both. - Option D (Nucleoprotein complexes) is also incorrect. 7. **Conclusion:** The correct answer is that the genetic material of reovirus is double-stranded RNA. Therefore, the best choice from the options provided is **Option B (RNA)**, as it represents the type of genetic material, albeit without specifying that it is double-stranded. **Final Answer:** The genetic material of reovirus is double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). ---
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