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Identify the correct sequence of events ...

Identify the correct sequence of events in the viral replication process
`{:("I. Eclipse","II. Maturation"),("III. Adsorption","IV. Assembley"),("V. Penetration","VI. Lysis"):}`

A

`IrarrIIrarrIIIrarrIVrarrVrarrVI`

B

`IIrarrIrarrIIIrarrIVrarrVrarrVI`

C

`IIIrarrVrarrIrarrIIrarrIVrarrVI`

D

`IIIrarrVrarrIrarrIVrarrIIrarrVI`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the correct sequence of events in the viral replication process, we need to analyze the steps involved. The correct order of these events is crucial for understanding how viruses infect host cells and replicate. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Adsorption (III)**: This is the first step where the virus encounters a susceptible host cell and binds specifically to the receptor sites on the cell membrane. 2. **Penetration (V)**: After adsorption, the virus penetrates the host cell membrane. This can occur through various mechanisms, including endocytosis, where the entire virus is engulfed by the cell. 3. **Eclipse (I)**: Following penetration, the virus enters the eclipse phase, during which the viral components are replicated inside the host cell. However, during this phase, the viral particles are not yet infectious. 4. **Maturation (II)**: After the eclipse phase, the individual viral components mature and are prepared for assembly into complete viral particles. 5. **Assembly (IV)**: In this step, the matured viral components are assembled into intact and infectious virions. 6. **Lysis (VI)**: Finally, the newly formed virions are released from the host cell through lysis, which involves the rupture of the host cell membrane. ### Correct Sequence: - III (Adsorption) - V (Penetration) - I (Eclipse) - II (Maturation) - IV (Assembly) - VI (Lysis) Thus, the correct order of events is **III, V, I, II, IV, VI**.
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