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Satellite RNA are present in some...

Satellite RNA are present in some

A

Prions

B

Bacteriophages

C

Plant viruses

D

Viroids

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Satellite RNA**: Satellite RNA refers to a type of RNA that is dependent on a helper virus for its replication and encapsidation. This means that satellite RNA cannot replicate on its own and requires the presence of a virus to assist in its life cycle. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are: - Prions - Bacteriophages - Plant viruses - Viroids 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Prions**: These are infectious agents composed of misfolded proteins and do not contain nucleic acids (RNA or DNA). Therefore, they cannot contain satellite RNA. - **Bacteriophages**: These are viruses that infect bacteria and typically contain DNA (either single-stranded or double-stranded). They do not contain satellite RNA. - **Plant Viruses**: Many plant viruses can have associated satellite RNAs. These satellite RNAs are often dependent on the plant virus for their replication and encapsidation. - **Viroids**: These are small, circular RNA molecules that can infect plants but are not classified as satellite RNAs. They are independent entities and do not require a helper virus. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **plant viruses**, as they are known to contain satellite RNA. **Final Answer**: Satellite RNA are present in some **plant viruses**. ---
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