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Influenza virus has...

Influenza virus has

A

Single stranded RNA (-)

B

Single stranded RNA (+)

C

Double stranded RNA

D

Single stranded DNA

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Influenza virus has," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the characteristics of the influenza virus. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Virus Type**: The influenza virus is known to cause the disease influenza. It is classified as an RNA virus. 2. **Determine the RNA Structure**: The influenza virus genome consists of RNA. Specifically, it is made up of eight segments of RNA. 3. **Assess the Sense of RNA**: The RNA in the influenza virus is single-stranded and is classified as negative sense RNA. This means that the RNA cannot be directly translated into proteins. Instead, it must first be converted into a positive sense RNA strand. 4. **Understanding Positive vs. Negative Sense RNA**: - **Positive Sense RNA**: This type of RNA can be directly translated into proteins, similar to mRNA. - **Negative Sense RNA**: This type is complementary to mRNA and must be transcribed into a positive sense RNA before it can be translated into proteins. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the characteristics of the influenza virus, the correct answer is that it has single-stranded RNA which is negative sense. ### Final Answer: Influenza virus has single-stranded RNA which is negative sense. ---
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