In two kingdom classification, bacteria and fungi are included amongst

Options

A. Animal kingdom
B. Plant kingdom
C. Both Plant and Animal kingdoms
D. None of the two kingdoms.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Two Kingdom Classification**: The two kingdom classification system, proposed by Carl Linnaeus, divides living organisms into two main groups: plants and animals.

2. **Identifying the Groups**: In this classification, organisms are categorized based on certain characteristics. Bacteria and fungi are both unicellular or multicellular organisms that do not fit neatly into the animal kingdom.

3. **Characteristics of Bacteria and Fungi**: Both bacteria and fungi have a cell wall. Bacteria have a peptidoglycan cell wall, while fungi have a chitin-based cell wall. This is a significant characteristic that aligns them more closely with plants, which also have a cell wall made of cellulose.

4. **Comparison with Animal Kingdom**: In contrast, members of the animal kingdom do not have a cell wall; they only have a cell membrane. This fundamental difference in cellular structure is crucial in classification.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the presence of a cell wall in bacteria and fungi, they are classified under the plant kingdom in the two kingdom classification system.

6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct answer is that in the two kingdom classification, bacteria and fungi are included amongst the **plant kingdom**.

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