Branch of botany dealing with extinct plants/plants fossils is called

Options

A. Cytology
B. Palaeobotany
C. Morphology
D. Ecology.

Answer

To solve the question "Branch of botany dealing with extinct plants/plants fossils is called", we will analyze the given options step by step.

### Step 1: Understand the Question
The question is asking for a specific branch of botany that focuses on extinct plants or plant fossils.

### Step 2: Analyze the Options
We have four options to consider:
1. **Cytology**
2. **Paleobotany**
3. **Morphology**
4. **Ecology**

### Step 3: Evaluate Each Option
- **Cytology**: This branch deals with the study of cells, including their structure and function. It does not relate to extinct plants or fossils.

- **Paleobotany**: This is the study of fossilized plants. It is a subfield of paleontology that specifically focuses on plant fossils. Therefore, it directly relates to the study of extinct plants.

- **Morphology**: This branch studies the form and structure of organisms, which can include both plants and animals. However, it does not specifically focus on extinct plants or fossils.

- **Ecology**: This is the study of interactions between living organisms and their environment, including both biotic and abiotic factors. It does not pertain to extinct plants or fossils.

### Step 4: Conclusion
Based on the evaluations:
- The correct answer is **Paleobotany**, as it is the only option that specifically deals with extinct plants and plant fossils.

### Final Answer
The branch of botany dealing with extinct plants or plant fossils is called **Paleobotany**.

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