Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
XeF(2) is iso-structural with :...

`XeF_(2)` is iso-structural with :

A

`BaCl_(2)`

B

`TeF_(2)`

C

`lCl_(2)^(-)`

D

`SbCl_(3).`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound is iso-structural with \( \text{XeF}_2 \), we need to analyze the structure and bonding of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) and compare it with the given options. ### Step 1: Analyze the structure of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) - **Valence Electrons**: Xenon (Xe) has 8 valence electrons, and each fluorine (F) contributes 1 valence electron. Thus, \( \text{XeF}_2 \) has a total of \( 8 + 2 = 10 \) valence electrons. - **Bonding**: In \( \text{XeF}_2 \), xenon forms two single bonds with two fluorine atoms. This uses 4 of the 10 valence electrons. - **Lone Pairs**: The remaining 6 electrons (3 lone pairs) are located on the xenon atom. - **Molecular Geometry**: The molecular geometry of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) is linear due to the arrangement of the three lone pairs in a trigonal bipyramidal geometry, which pushes the two bonded fluorine atoms to opposite ends. ### Step 2: Compare with the options 1. **\( \text{BaCl}_2 \)**: - Structure: Linear (due to two bonded pairs). - Lone Pairs: No lone pairs on Ba. - **Not iso-structural** with \( \text{XeF}_2 \) because it has no lone pairs. 2. **\( \text{TeF}_2 \)**: - Structure: Similar to \( \text{XeF}_2 \) with 2 bonded pairs and 2 lone pairs. - **Not iso-structural** with \( \text{XeF}_2 \) because it has a bent structure. 3. **\( \text{ICl}_2^- \)**: - Structure: Similar to \( \text{XeF}_2 \) with 2 bonded pairs and 3 lone pairs on the iodine atom. - Molecular Geometry: Linear. - **Iso-structural** with \( \text{XeF}_2 \) because it has the same arrangement of bonded and lone pairs. 4. **\( \text{F}_2\text{Cl}_3 \)**: - Structure: More complex and does not have a similar arrangement of lone pairs and bonded pairs. - **Not iso-structural** with \( \text{XeF}_2 \). ### Conclusion The compound that is iso-structural with \( \text{XeF}_2 \) is \( \text{ICl}_2^- \). ### Final Answer **\( \text{ICl}_2^- \)** is iso-structural with \( \text{XeF}_2 \). ---

To determine which compound is iso-structural with \( \text{XeF}_2 \), we need to analyze the structure and bonding of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) and compare it with the given options. ### Step 1: Analyze the structure of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) - **Valence Electrons**: Xenon (Xe) has 8 valence electrons, and each fluorine (F) contributes 1 valence electron. Thus, \( \text{XeF}_2 \) has a total of \( 8 + 2 = 10 \) valence electrons. - **Bonding**: In \( \text{XeF}_2 \), xenon forms two single bonds with two fluorine atoms. This uses 4 of the 10 valence electrons. - **Lone Pairs**: The remaining 6 electrons (3 lone pairs) are located on the xenon atom. - **Molecular Geometry**: The molecular geometry of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) is linear due to the arrangement of the three lone pairs in a trigonal bipyramidal geometry, which pushes the two bonded fluorine atoms to opposite ends. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CO_(2) is iso-structural with :

XeF_(2) is isostructural with

Ammonia is iso-structural with:

Which is iso-structural ?

Which of the following molecule/species are iso-structural with N_(3)^(-) ion ?

In which of the following pairs, the two species are iso-structural ? {:((a)SO_(4)^(2-)and NO_(3)^(-),(b),BF_(3)andNF_(3)),((c )BrO_(3)^(-)and XeO_(3),(d),SF_(4)and XeF_(4)):}

XeF_(2) has linear structure and not a bent structure , Given reason .

The pair of iso-structural species is

Which of the following pair contains iso-structural species ?

Which of the following pairs are iso-structural ?