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Predict the correct order among the foll...

Predict the correct order among the following:

A

bond pair - bond pair `gt` lone pair - bond - pair `gt` lone pair-lone pair

B

lone pair - bond pair `gt` bond pair - bond pair `gt` bone pair - lone pair

C

lone pair - lone pair `gt` lone pair - bond pair `gt` bond pair - bond pair

D

lone pair - lone pair `gt` bond pair - bond pair `gt` lone pair- bond pair.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To predict the correct order of repulsion among bond pairs and lone pairs, we can use the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the types of pairs We have three types of pairs to consider: 1. Bond Pair - Bond Pair (BP-BP) 2. Bond Pair - Lone Pair (BP-LP) 3. Lone Pair - Lone Pair (LP-LP) ### Step 2: Determine the repulsion order According to VSEPR theory, the repulsion between these pairs can be ranked based on their interactions: - **Lone Pair - Lone Pair (LP-LP)**: This has the highest repulsion because lone pairs are localized on the central atom and occupy more space. - **Lone Pair - Bond Pair (LP-BP)**: This has a moderate repulsion. Lone pairs repel bond pairs more than bond pairs repel each other. - **Bond Pair - Bond Pair (BP-BP)**: This has the least repulsion because bond pairs are shared between two atoms and are more stable. ### Step 3: Write the order of repulsion Based on the analysis: 1. **Lone Pair - Lone Pair (LP-LP)** > 2. **Lone Pair - Bond Pair (LP-BP)** > 3. **Bond Pair - Bond Pair (BP-BP)** ### Step 4: Conclusion The correct order of repulsion from highest to lowest is: **Lone Pair - Lone Pair > Lone Pair - Bond Pair > Bond Pair - Bond Pair** ### Final Answer The correct order is: **Lone Pair - Lone Pair > Lone Pair - Bond Pair > Bond Pair - Bond Pair** ---

To predict the correct order of repulsion among bond pairs and lone pairs, we can use the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the types of pairs We have three types of pairs to consider: 1. Bond Pair - Bond Pair (BP-BP) 2. Bond Pair - Lone Pair (BP-LP) 3. Lone Pair - Lone Pair (LP-LP) ...
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