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Benzyl carbocation is more stable than e...

Benzyl carbocation is more stable than ethyl carbocation. Justify.

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To justify why the benzyl carbocation is more stable than the ethyl carbocation, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structures - **Benzyl Carbocation**: The structure consists of a benzene ring (C6H5) attached to a CH2 group, where the positive charge is located on the CH2 carbon. - **Ethyl Carbocation**: The structure consists of two carbon atoms (CH3-CH2) with the positive charge located on the CH2 carbon. ### Step 2: Analyze the Stabilization Mechanisms - **Benzyl Carbocation Stability**: The benzyl carbocation is stabilized by resonance. The positive charge on the CH2 can be delocalized into the benzene ring, allowing for the distribution of the positive charge across multiple atoms. This resonance effect significantly stabilizes the carbocation. ...
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