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The radius of chromium atom is 1.25Å. If...

The radius of chromium atom is `1.25Å`. If it crystallises in body centred cubic lattice, calculate the length of the edge of the unit cell.

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To solve the problem of finding the length of the edge of the unit cell for chromium crystallizing in a body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given data**: - The radius of the chromium atom (R) = 1.25 Å. 2. **Understand the structure of BCC**: - In a body-centered cubic lattice, there are atoms at each corner of the cube and one atom at the center of the cube. 3. **Establish the relationship between the radius (R) and the edge length (A)**: - For a BCC structure, the relationship between the radius of the atom (R) and the edge length of the unit cell (A) is given by the formula: \[ A = \frac{4R}{\sqrt{3}} \] 4. **Substitute the value of R into the formula**: - Plugging in the value of R: \[ A = \frac{4 \times 1.25}{\sqrt{3}} \] 5. **Calculate the numerical value**: - First, calculate \(4 \times 1.25\): \[ 4 \times 1.25 = 5.0 \] - Now, calculate \(\sqrt{3}\) (approximately 1.732): \[ A = \frac{5.0}{1.732} \] - Performing the division: \[ A \approx 2.89 \text{ Å} \] 6. **Round off the answer**: - The length of the edge of the unit cell (A) can be approximated to: \[ A \approx 2.9 \text{ Å} \] ### Final Answer: The length of the edge of the unit cell for chromium in a body-centered cubic lattice is approximately **2.9 Å**.

To solve the problem of finding the length of the edge of the unit cell for chromium crystallizing in a body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given data**: - The radius of the chromium atom (R) = 1.25 Å. 2. **Understand the structure of BCC**: ...
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