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For an ionic crystal of the formula AX a...

For an ionic crystal of the formula `AX` and cooradition number `6`, the value of radius ratio will be

A

greater than `0.73`

B

between `0.73` and `0.41`

C

between `0.41` and `0.22`

D

less than `0.22`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the radius ratio for an ionic crystal of the formula AX with a coordination number of 6, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Radius Ratio**: The radius ratio is defined as the ratio of the radius of the cation (r+) to the radius of the anion (r-). This is expressed mathematically as: \[ \text{Radius Ratio} = \frac{r^+}{r^-} \] 2. **Identifying Coordination Number**: The coordination number indicates how many nearest neighbor ions surround a central ion. In this case, the coordination number is given as 6. 3. **Using Radius Ratio Table**: There is a known relationship between the coordination number and the radius ratio. For a coordination number of 6, the radius ratio falls within a specific range. According to standard tables: - For coordination number 6, the radius ratio lies between 0.414 and 0.732. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, for an ionic crystal of the formula AX with a coordination number of 6, the radius ratio will be: \[ 0.414 < \text{Radius Ratio} < 0.732 \] 5. **Selecting the Correct Option**: If options are provided, the correct option would be the one that states that the radius ratio lies between 0.414 and 0.732. ### Final Answer: The value of the radius ratio for an ionic crystal of the formula AX with a coordination number of 6 is between 0.414 and 0.732. ---

To determine the radius ratio for an ionic crystal of the formula AX with a coordination number of 6, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Radius Ratio**: The radius ratio is defined as the ratio of the radius of the cation (r+) to the radius of the anion (r-). This is expressed mathematically as: \[ \text{Radius Ratio} = \frac{r^+}{r^-} ...
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