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Assertion (A) IUPAC name of the compound...

Assertion (A) IUPAC name of the compound
`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-O-CH_(2)-CH_(3)` is 2-ethoxy-2-methylethane
Reason (R) In IUPAC nonmenclature, ether is regarded as hydrocarbon derivative in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by -OR and or -OAr group [where, R = alkyl group and Ar = aryl group].

A

Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.

B

Assertion and reasons both are wrong statements.

C

Assertion is correct statement but reasons is wrong statement.

D

Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we will analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Compound The given compound is `CH3-CH(CH3)-O-CH2-CH3`. We need to determine its structure and identify the longest carbon chain. ### Step 2: Identify the Longest Carbon Chain The longest carbon chain in the compound can be identified as follows: - The carbon atoms connected directly to each other are counted. - In this case, the longest chain consists of three carbon atoms (propane). ### Step 3: Number the Carbon Chain We will number the carbon chain: 1. Start from one end of the chain to minimize the numbers assigned to the substituents. 2. The carbon chain can be numbered as follows: - CH3 (1) - CH (2) - CH2 (3) ### Step 4: Identify the Substituents The substituent in this compound is the ethoxy group (-O-CH2-CH3). Since it is attached to the second carbon of the propane chain, we can denote it as 2-ethoxy. ### Step 5: Write the IUPAC Name Combining the information from the previous steps, the IUPAC name of the compound is: - 2-ethoxypropane. ### Step 6: Evaluate the Assertion The assertion states that the IUPAC name of the compound is 2-ethoxy-2-methylethane. However, we found that the correct name is 2-ethoxypropane. Therefore, the assertion is **incorrect**. ### Step 7: Evaluate the Reason The reason states that in IUPAC nomenclature, ethers are regarded as hydrocarbon derivatives where a hydrogen atom is replaced by an -OR or -OAr group. This statement is **correct** because it accurately describes the classification of ethers. ### Conclusion - Assertion (A) is **incorrect**. - Reason (R) is **correct**. Thus, the final answer is that the assertion is wrong, but the reason is correct.

To solve the question, we will analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Compound The given compound is `CH3-CH(CH3)-O-CH2-CH3`. We need to determine its structure and identify the longest carbon chain. ### Step 2: Identify the Longest Carbon Chain The longest carbon chain in the compound can be identified as follows: - The carbon atoms connected directly to each other are counted. ...
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