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Epichlorohydrin is...

Epichlorohydrin is

A

3-Chloropropane

B

3- Chloropropan-1-o1

C

2-Chloromethyloxirane

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: The question asks about epichlorohydrin. We need to determine its structure and name. 2. **Draw the Structure**: Epichlorohydrin has a three-membered ring known as an oxirane ring (also referred to as an epoxide). The structure consists of: - An oxirane ring (three-membered cyclic ether). - A chlorine atom attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring. - A methyl group (–CH3) attached to the other carbon in the ring. 3. **Label the Atoms**: In the oxirane ring: - Assign the first carbon in the ring as position 1. - The second carbon in the ring will be position 2. - The chlorine atom is attached to position 2. 4. **Name the Compound**: Based on the structure and the positions of the substituents: - The compound can be named as 2-chloromethyloxirane. - This indicates that there is a chlorine atom at the second position of the oxirane ring and a methyl group at the first position. 5. **Classify the Compound**: Epichlorohydrin is classified as an organochlorine compound. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent garlic smell. 6. **Select the Correct Option**: From the options provided, the correct name for epichlorohydrin is 2-chloromethyloxirane. ### Final Answer: The name of epichlorohydrin is **2-chloromethyloxirane**. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: The question asks about epichlorohydrin. We need to determine its structure and name. 2. **Draw the Structure**: Epichlorohydrin has a three-membered ring known as an oxirane ring (also referred to as an epoxide). The structure consists of: - An oxirane ring (three-membered cyclic ether). - A chlorine atom attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring. - A methyl group (–CH3) attached to the other carbon in the ring. ...
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