Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
CH(3)-overset(CH(2)CH(3))overset(|)(CH)C...

`CH_(3)-overset(CH_(2)CH_(3))overset(|)(CH)CH=CHCH_(3)overset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr`
find the product of the reaction .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given reaction step by step, we will analyze the hydrolysis of the alkene provided in the question. ### Step 1: Identify the Alkene The compound given is: \[ CH_3-CH(CH_2CH_3)-CH=CH-CH_3 \] This structure indicates that we have an alkene due to the presence of a double bond (C=C). ### Step 2: Hydrolysis of the Alkene When an alkene undergoes hydrolysis in the presence of an acid (H₃O⁺), it typically results in the formation of an alcohol. The reaction involves the addition of H⁺ (proton) and OH⁻ (hydroxide ion) across the double bond. ### Step 3: Formation of Carbocation The double bond will break, leading to the formation of a carbocation. The most stable carbocation will form, which is typically a secondary or tertiary carbocation. In this case, we can visualize the following: - The double bond opens, and one carbon will carry a positive charge (carbocation) while the other will carry a negative charge. ### Step 4: Rearrangement of Carbocation If the initial carbocation formed is not the most stable, it may undergo rearrangement. In this case, we will have a hydride shift, where a hydrogen atom from a neighboring carbon shifts to stabilize the carbocation, resulting in a more stable tertiary carbocation. ### Step 5: Nucleophilic Attack by OH⁻ Once the stable carbocation is formed, the hydroxide ion (OH⁻) will attack the positively charged carbon, leading to the formation of the alcohol. ### Step 6: Final Product The final product of the reaction will be an alcohol. The structure of the alcohol can be represented as: \[ CH_3-CH(CH_2CH_3)-CH(OH)-CH_2-CH_3 \] This compound has a chiral center due to the presence of four different groups attached to one of the carbon atoms, making it optically active. ### Conclusion The major product of the reaction is: \[ CH_3-CH(CH_2CH_3)-CH(OH)-CH_2-CH_3 \] This is an alcohol and is optically active due to the chiral carbon. ---

To solve the given reaction step by step, we will analyze the hydrolysis of the alkene provided in the question. ### Step 1: Identify the Alkene The compound given is: \[ CH_3-CH(CH_2CH_3)-CH=CH-CH_3 \] This structure indicates that we have an alkene due to the presence of a double bond (C=C). ### Step 2: Hydrolysis of the Alkene ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CH_(3)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(CH)CH=CHCH_(3)overset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr Major product of the reaction

CH_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)C-CH=CH-CH_(3)overset(HBr)rarr find the major product

CH_(3)CONH_(2) overset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr Product is :

H-overset(O)overset(||)C-H+CH_(3)-CH=Ooverset("Conc. NaOH")rarr Find out the products of reaction

CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-CH=CH-CH_(3)overset(H-Cl)(to) ?

The relative reactivity of 1^(@) : 2^(@) : 3^(@) H's to brominate is 1:82:1600 , respectively. In the reaction CH_(3)-underset("Excess")overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(CH)CH_(3)+Br_(2)overset(hv)rarrCH_(3)underset((A))underset(Br)underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C) CH_(3)+CH_(3)underset((B))overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CHCH_(2)Br the percentage yield of the products (A) and (B) are expected to be