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Sodium ethoxide has reacted with ethanoy...

Sodium ethoxide has reacted with ethanoyl chloride. The compound that is produced in this reaction is `:`

A

Diethyl ether

B

Butan-2-one

C

Ethyl chloride

D

Ethylethanoate.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of what compound is produced when sodium ethoxide reacts with ethanoyl chloride, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - Sodium ethoxide (C2H5ONa) is a strong nucleophile. - Ethanoyl chloride (CH3COCl) is an acyl chloride. 2. **Nucleophilic Attack**: - The lone pair of electrons on the oxygen atom of sodium ethoxide attacks the carbon atom of the carbonyl group (C=O) in ethanoyl chloride. This carbon is electrophilic due to the presence of the electronegative chlorine atom. 3. **Formation of Tetrahedral Intermediate**: - This attack leads to the formation of a tetrahedral intermediate, where the oxygen from sodium ethoxide is now bonded to the carbonyl carbon, and the chlorine atom is still attached to the carbon. 4. **Chlorine Leaving**: - The tetrahedral intermediate collapses, leading to the elimination of the chloride ion (Cl-). This results in the formation of a carbonyl compound. 5. **Formation of Ethyl Ethanoate**: - The product formed after the elimination of Cl- is ethyl ethanoate (C2H5COOCH3), which is an ester. 6. **Final Product**: - The final compound produced from the reaction of sodium ethoxide with ethanoyl chloride is ethyl ethanoate. ### Final Answer: The compound produced in this reaction is **ethyl ethanoate (C2H5COOCH3)**. ---

To solve the problem of what compound is produced when sodium ethoxide reacts with ethanoyl chloride, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - Sodium ethoxide (C2H5ONa) is a strong nucleophile. - Ethanoyl chloride (CH3COCl) is an acyl chloride. ...
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