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The end product (C) of the following rea...

The end product (C) of the following reaction is :
`CH_(3)COOH overset(CaCO_(3))rarrAoverset("Heat")rarrBoverset(NH_(2)OH)rarr`

A

Acetaldoxmine

B

Formaldoxime

C

Methyl nitrate

D

Acetoxmine

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem step by step, we will analyze each part of the reaction involving acetic acid and identify the end product (C). ### Step 1: Reaction of Acetic Acid with Calcium Carbonate The first step involves the reaction of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) with calcium carbonate (CaCO₃). **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{CaCO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Calcium Acetate} + \text{CO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] **Result:** The product formed in this step is calcium acetate (CH₃COO)₂Ca, along with carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). This product is denoted as A. ### Step 2: Heating Calcium Acetate Next, we heat the calcium acetate (A). **Reaction:** \[ \text{(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2\text{Ca} \xrightarrow{\text{Heat}} \text{Acetone} + \text{CaCO}_3 \] **Result:** Upon heating, calcium acetate decomposes to form acetone (CH₃COCH₃) and calcium carbonate (CaCO₃). This product is denoted as B. ### Step 3: Reaction of Acetone with Hydroxylamine Now, we react acetone (B) with hydroxylamine (NH₂OH). **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 + \text{NH}_2\text{OH} \rightarrow \text{Acetone Oxime} \] **Intermediate Formation:** The reaction first forms an intermediate where the hydroxylamine adds to the carbonyl group of acetone, leading to the formation of a compound with a hydroxyl group and an amine group. ### Step 4: Formation of Acetone Oxime After the intermediate is formed, a dehydration step occurs where water (H₂O) is eliminated, resulting in the formation of the final product. **Final Product:** The final product (C) is acetone oxime (CH₃C(=NOH)CH₃). ### Conclusion The end product (C) of the reaction sequence is **acetone oxime**. ---

To solve the given problem step by step, we will analyze each part of the reaction involving acetic acid and identify the end product (C). ### Step 1: Reaction of Acetic Acid with Calcium Carbonate The first step involves the reaction of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) with calcium carbonate (CaCO₃). **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} + \text{CaCO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Calcium Acetate} + \text{CO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} ...
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