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Give IUPAC name of Br-CH(2)-CH(2)-CH(2)-...

Give IUPAC name of `Br-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-OH`.

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To determine the IUPAC name of the compound `Br-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-OH`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Longest Carbon Chain The first step in naming a compound is to identify the longest continuous carbon chain. In this case, the longest chain consists of three carbon atoms (C-C-C). ### Step 2: Identify the Functional Groups Next, we need to identify the functional groups present in the compound. Here, we have: - A hydroxyl group (-OH), which is an alcohol. - A bromine atom (Br), which is a halogen substituent. ### Step 3: Determine the Priority of Functional Groups According to IUPAC nomenclature rules, the hydroxyl group (-OH) has a higher priority than the bromine substituent. Therefore, we will number the carbon chain starting from the end closest to the hydroxyl group. ### Step 4: Number the Carbon Chain We will number the carbon chain from the end where the hydroxyl group is attached: - The carbon with the -OH group is carbon 1. - The second carbon is carbon 2. - The third carbon is carbon 3. ### Step 5: Identify the Positions of the Substituents Now, we can identify the positions of the substituents: - The hydroxyl group is at position 1 (1-ol). - The bromine substituent is at position 3 (3-bromo). ### Step 6: Combine the Information to Form the IUPAC Name Now we can combine the information: - The base name for a three-carbon chain is "propane". - Since the hydroxyl group is at position 1, we will use "propane-1-ol". - The bromine substituent at position 3 will be prefixed as "3-bromo". Putting it all together, the IUPAC name of the compound is: **3-bromo-1-propanol**. ### Final Answer: **3-bromo-1-propanol** ---

To determine the IUPAC name of the compound `Br-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-OH`, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Longest Carbon Chain The first step in naming a compound is to identify the longest continuous carbon chain. In this case, the longest chain consists of three carbon atoms (C-C-C). ### Step 2: Identify the Functional Groups Next, we need to identify the functional groups present in the compound. Here, we have: - A hydroxyl group (-OH), which is an alcohol. ...
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