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Give chemical tests to distinguish betwe...

Give chemical tests to distinguish between
Isopropyl alcohol and n-propyl alcohol

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To distinguish between isopropyl alcohol (2-propanol) and n-propyl alcohol (1-propanol), we can perform two chemical tests: the Lucas test and the Iodoform test. Here’s a step-by-step explanation of each test: ### Step 1: Understand the Structures - **Isopropyl alcohol (2-propanol)**: CH₃-CHOH-CH₃ (secondary alcohol) - **n-Propyl alcohol (1-propanol)**: CH₃-CH₂-CH₂OH (primary alcohol) ### Step 2: Perform the Lucas Test 1. **Reagents**: Prepare Lucas reagent, which is a mixture of anhydrous zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl). ...
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