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According to Bohr's theory the angular m...

According to Bohr's theory the angular momentum of an electron in the fourth orbit is

A

`(h)/(2pi)`

B

`(2h)/(pi)`

C

`(3h)/(2pi)`

D

`(3h)/(pi)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular momentum of an electron in the fourth orbit according to Bohr's theory, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for Angular Momentum**: According to Bohr's theory, the angular momentum (L) of an electron in an orbit is given by the formula: \[ L = mvr = \frac{nh}{2\pi} \] where: - \( L \) = angular momentum - \( n \) = principal quantum number (the orbit number) - \( h \) = Planck's constant - \( m \) = mass of the electron - \( v \) = velocity of the electron - \( r \) = radius of the orbit 2. **Identify the Principal Quantum Number**: Since we are looking for the angular momentum of the electron in the fourth orbit, we set: \[ n = 4 \] 3. **Substitute the Value of \( n \) into the Formula**: Now, substitute \( n = 4 \) into the formula for angular momentum: \[ L = \frac{nh}{2\pi} = \frac{4h}{2\pi} \] 4. **Simplify the Expression**: Simplifying the expression gives: \[ L = \frac{4h}{2\pi} = \frac{2h}{\pi} \] 5. **Conclusion**: Thus, the angular momentum of the electron in the fourth orbit is: \[ L = \frac{2h}{\pi} \] ### Final Answer: The angular momentum of an electron in the fourth orbit according to Bohr's theory is \( \frac{2h}{\pi} \). ---

To find the angular momentum of an electron in the fourth orbit according to Bohr's theory, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Formula for Angular Momentum**: According to Bohr's theory, the angular momentum (L) of an electron in an orbit is given by the formula: \[ L = mvr = \frac{nh}{2\pi} ...
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