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The angular momentum of electron in nth ...

The angular momentum of electron in nth orbit is given by

A

`(2pi)/(nh)`

B

`(pi)/(2nh)`

C

`(nh)/(2pi)`

D

nh

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular momentum of an electron in the nth orbit according to Bohr's model, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Bohr's Postulate**: According to Bohr's second postulate, the angular momentum (L) of an electron in a stable orbit is quantized. This means it can only take on certain discrete values. 2. **Formula for Angular Momentum**: The angular momentum of the electron is given by the formula: \[ L = mvr \] where: - \( L \) is the angular momentum, - \( m \) is the mass of the electron, - \( v \) is the velocity of the electron, - \( r \) is the radius of the orbit. 3. **Quantization of Angular Momentum**: According to Bohr's model, the angular momentum is quantized and can be expressed as: \[ L = n \frac{h}{2\pi} \] where: - \( n \) is a positive integer (1, 2, 3,...), - \( h \) is Planck's constant, approximately \( 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js} \). 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the angular momentum of an electron in the nth orbit is given by: \[ L = n \frac{h}{2\pi} \] ### Final Answer: The angular momentum of the electron in the nth orbit is given by: \[ L = n \frac{h}{2\pi} \]

To find the angular momentum of an electron in the nth orbit according to Bohr's model, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Bohr's Postulate**: According to Bohr's second postulate, the angular momentum (L) of an electron in a stable orbit is quantized. This means it can only take on certain discrete values. 2. **Formula for Angular Momentum**: The angular momentum of the electron is given by the formula: \[ ...
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