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The relationship between energy E, of th...

The relationship between energy E, of the radiation with a wavelength 8000 Å and the energy of the radiation with a wavelength 16000 Å is

A

`E_(1) = 6E_(2)`

B

`E_(1) = 2E_(2)`

C

`E_(1) = 4E_(2)`

D

`E_(10 = 1//2E_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the relationship between the energy \( E \) of radiation with wavelengths \( 8000 \, \text{Å} \) and \( 16000 \, \text{Å} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between energy and wavelength The energy \( E \) of a photon is given by the equation: \[ E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \] where: - \( E \) is the energy, - \( h \) is Planck's constant (\( 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js} \)), - \( c \) is the speed of light (\( 3.00 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \)), - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength. ### Step 2: Write the energy equations for both wavelengths Let \( E_1 \) be the energy corresponding to the wavelength \( \lambda_1 = 8000 \, \text{Å} \) and \( E_2 \) be the energy corresponding to the wavelength \( \lambda_2 = 16000 \, \text{Å} \). Using the formula: \[ E_1 = \frac{hc}{\lambda_1} \quad \text{and} \quad E_2 = \frac{hc}{\lambda_2} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values of the wavelengths Substituting the values: - \( \lambda_1 = 8000 \, \text{Å} = 8000 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \) - \( \lambda_2 = 16000 \, \text{Å} = 16000 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \) Thus, we have: \[ E_1 = \frac{hc}{8000 \times 10^{-10}} \quad \text{and} \quad E_2 = \frac{hc}{16000 \times 10^{-10}} \] ### Step 4: Find the ratio of the energies To find the relationship between \( E_1 \) and \( E_2 \), we can take the ratio: \[ \frac{E_1}{E_2} = \frac{\frac{hc}{8000 \times 10^{-10}}}{\frac{hc}{16000 \times 10^{-10}}} \] The \( hc \) terms cancel out: \[ \frac{E_1}{E_2} = \frac{16000 \times 10^{-10}}{8000 \times 10^{-10}} = \frac{16000}{8000} = 2 \] ### Step 5: Conclude the relationship Thus, we find that: \[ E_1 = 2E_2 \] This means the energy of the radiation with a wavelength of \( 8000 \, \text{Å} \) is twice that of the radiation with a wavelength of \( 16000 \, \text{Å} \). ### Final Answer The relationship between the energy of the radiation with a wavelength of \( 8000 \, \text{Å} \) and \( 16000 \, \text{Å} \) is: \[ E_1 = 2E_2 \]

To solve the problem of finding the relationship between the energy \( E \) of radiation with wavelengths \( 8000 \, \text{Å} \) and \( 16000 \, \text{Å} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between energy and wavelength The energy \( E \) of a photon is given by the equation: \[ E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \] where: ...
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