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Which set contains pair of elements that...

Which set contains pair of elements that do not belong to same group but show chemical resemblance ?

A

`Hf,Zr`

B

`K,Rb`

C

`Be,Al`

D

`B,Al`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which set contains pairs of elements that do not belong to the same group but show chemical resemblance, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Diagonal Relationship**: - Diagonal relationships occur in the periodic table where certain elements in different groups but in adjacent periods exhibit similar properties. This is particularly observed in the s-block and p-block elements. 2. **Identify the Elements in the Options**: - We need to analyze the sets provided in the options. The elements to consider are: - Lithium (Li), Beryllium (Be), Boron (B), Carbon (C) - Sodium (Na), Magnesium (Mg), Aluminium (Al), Silicon (Si) 3. **Check Group and Period of Each Element**: - Lithium (Li) - Group 1, Period 2 - Sodium (Na) - Group 1, Period 3 - Beryllium (Be) - Group 2, Period 2 - Magnesium (Mg) - Group 2, Period 3 - Boron (B) - Group 13, Period 2 - Aluminium (Al) - Group 13, Period 3 - Carbon (C) - Group 14, Period 2 - Silicon (Si) - Group 14, Period 3 4. **Identify Pairs that Show Chemical Resemblance**: - From the above elements, we can see that: - Lithium (Li) and Magnesium (Mg) show similar properties. - Beryllium (Be) and Aluminium (Al) also show similar properties. - Boron (B) and Silicon (Si) show similar properties. 5. **Select the Correct Pair**: - The pair that does not belong to the same group but shows chemical resemblance is: - Lithium (Li) and Magnesium (Mg) (different groups but similar properties). - Beryllium (Be) and Aluminium (Al) (same group). - Boron (B) and Silicon (Si) (same group). - Therefore, the correct answer is Lithium (Li) and Magnesium (Mg) or Boron (B) and Silicon (Si) as they show diagonal relationships. 6. **Final Answer**: - The correct set that contains pairs of elements that do not belong to the same group but show chemical resemblance is **Lithium (Li) and Magnesium (Mg)**.

To solve the question of which set contains pairs of elements that do not belong to the same group but show chemical resemblance, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Diagonal Relationship**: - Diagonal relationships occur in the periodic table where certain elements in different groups but in adjacent periods exhibit similar properties. This is particularly observed in the s-block and p-block elements. 2. **Identify the Elements in the Options**: ...
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