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Which of the following does not exhibit ...

Which of the following does not exhibit the periodicity in properties of the elements?

A

ionisation energy

B

N/P ratio

C

electronegativity

D

atomic radius

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following options does not exhibit periodicity in the properties of elements, we need to analyze the periodic trends of each property mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Periodicity**: - Periodicity refers to the trends and patterns observed in the properties of elements as you move across a period or down a group in the periodic table. Properties such as ionization energy, electronegativity, and atomic radius show regular trends. 2. **Analyzing Ionization Energy**: - Ionization energy generally increases from left to right across a period due to increasing nuclear charge and decreases from top to bottom in a group due to increased distance from the nucleus and electron shielding. - **Conclusion**: Ionization energy exhibits periodicity. 3. **Analyzing Electronegativity**: - Electronegativity also increases from left to right across a period and decreases from top to bottom in a group, similar to ionization energy. - **Conclusion**: Electronegativity exhibits periodicity. 4. **Analyzing Atomic Radius**: - Atomic radius decreases from left to right across a period due to increased nuclear charge pulling electrons closer to the nucleus and increases from top to bottom in a group due to the addition of electron shells. - **Conclusion**: Atomic radius exhibits periodicity. 5. **Analyzing n/p Ratio**: - The n/p ratio (neutron to proton ratio) is influenced by nuclear stability and does not show a regular trend across the periodic table. It can vary significantly without following a predictable pattern. - **Conclusion**: The n/p ratio does not exhibit periodicity. ### Final Answer: The property that does not exhibit periodicity in the properties of elements is the **n/p ratio**. ---

To determine which of the following options does not exhibit periodicity in the properties of elements, we need to analyze the periodic trends of each property mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Periodicity**: - Periodicity refers to the trends and patterns observed in the properties of elements as you move across a period or down a group in the periodic table. Properties such as ionization energy, electronegativity, and atomic radius show regular trends. 2. **Analyzing Ionization Energy**: ...
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