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Which one of the following plot will be ...

Which one of the following plot will be a hyperbola at constant temperature ?

A

P vs 1/V

B

PV vs P

C

V vs P

D

None of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which plot will be a hyperbola at constant temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Boyle's Law**: Boyle's Law states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure (P) of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume (V). Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ PV = k \] where \( k \) is a constant. 2. **Rearranging the Equation**: From the equation \( PV = k \), we can express pressure in terms of volume: \[ P = \frac{k}{V} \] This shows that pressure decreases as volume increases, and vice versa. 3. **Graphical Representation**: If we plot pressure (P) on the y-axis and volume (V) on the x-axis, the relationship \( P = \frac{k}{V} \) will yield a hyperbolic curve. This is because as volume increases, pressure decreases, and the graph will not intersect the axes, which is characteristic of a hyperbola. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the plot of pressure versus volume at constant temperature will be a hyperbola. ### Final Answer: The plot that will be a hyperbola at constant temperature is the one representing the relationship between pressure (P) and volume (V) according to Boyle's Law.

To determine which plot will be a hyperbola at constant temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Boyle's Law**: Boyle's Law states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure (P) of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume (V). Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ PV = k \] ...
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