Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following will give a linea...

Which of the following will give a linear plot at constant pressure ?

A

V vs T

B

V vs 1/T

C

T vs 1/V

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following will give a linear plot at constant pressure, we can apply Charles's Law. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Charles's Law Charles's Law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature (in Kelvin). Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ V \propto T \] or \[ V = kT \] where \( V \) is the volume, \( T \) is the temperature, and \( k \) is a constant. ### Step 2: Identify the Variables In this case, we are looking for a relationship between volume (V) and temperature (T) that will yield a linear graph. The linear relationship can be expressed in the form: \[ y = mx + c \] where \( y \) is the dependent variable (volume), \( x \) is the independent variable (temperature), \( m \) is the slope, and \( c \) is the y-intercept. ### Step 3: Plotting the Graph When we plot volume (V) on the y-axis and temperature (T) on the x-axis, according to Charles's Law, we will get a straight line that passes through the origin (0,0). This indicates that as the temperature increases, the volume also increases linearly. ### Step 4: Analyze the Options Now, we need to analyze the options provided in the question to see which one corresponds to a volume versus temperature plot at constant pressure. - If the option describes a graph of volume (V) against temperature (T), it will yield a linear plot. - If any other option describes a different relationship (like pressure vs. volume or pressure vs. temperature), it will not yield a linear plot under constant pressure. ### Conclusion The correct answer will be the option that represents the relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure, which is consistent with Charles's Law.

To determine which of the following will give a linear plot at constant pressure, we can apply Charles's Law. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Charles's Law Charles's Law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature (in Kelvin). Mathematically, it can be expressed as: \[ V \propto T \] or \[ V = kT \] where \( V \) is the volume, \( T \) is the temperature, and \( k \) is a constant. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following is linear ?

Which of the following is a linear polymer?

Which of the following molecules is linear ?

Which of the following have a linear structure?

Which of the following have a linear structure?

Which of the following is non-linear ?

Which of the following is not a linear molecule?

Which one of the following plot will be a hyperbola at constant temperature ?