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A pre weighed vessel was filled with oxy...

A pre weighed vessel was filled with oxygen at N.T.P. and weighted.It was then evacuated, filled with `SO_(2)` at the same temperature and pressure, and again weighed. The weight of oxygen will be

A

Same as that of `SO_(2)`

B

`(1)/(2)` that of `SO_(2)`

C

Twice that of `SO_(2)`

D

One -fourth that of `SO_(2)`

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the weight of oxygen (O₂) when a pre-weighed vessel is filled with it at Normal Temperature and Pressure (N.T.P.) and then filled with sulfur dioxide (SO₂) under the same conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Conditions**: - The vessel is filled with oxygen (O₂) at N.T.P. and then evacuated and filled with sulfur dioxide (SO₂) at the same temperature and pressure. - At N.T.P., 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies 22.4 liters. 2. **Molar Mass of Gases**: - The molar mass of oxygen (O₂) is 32 g/mol (16 g/mol for each oxygen atom). - The molar mass of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) is 64 g/mol (32 g/mol for sulfur and 16 g/mol for each of the two oxygen atoms). 3. **Number of Moles**: - Since the conditions of temperature and pressure are the same for both gases, the number of moles of O₂ will be equal to the number of moles of SO₂ that fill the vessel. - Let’s denote the number of moles as \( n \). 4. **Weight Calculation**: - The weight of oxygen (O₂) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Weight of O₂} = n \times \text{Molar Mass of O₂} = n \times 32 \text{ g/mol} \] - The weight of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) can be calculated similarly: \[ \text{Weight of SO₂} = n \times \text{Molar Mass of SO₂} = n \times 64 \text{ g/mol} \] 5. **Relating the Weights**: - Since we know the weights are related by the number of moles, we can express the weight of O₂ in terms of the weight of SO₂: \[ \text{Weight of O₂} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Weight of SO₂} \] - This means that the weight of oxygen is half that of sulfur dioxide. 6. **Conclusion**: - If we denote the weight of SO₂ as \( W_{SO₂} \), then the weight of O₂ is: \[ W_{O₂} = \frac{1}{2} W_{SO₂} \] ### Final Answer: The weight of oxygen (O₂) in the vessel is half the weight of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) in the same vessel at N.T.P.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the weight of oxygen (O₂) when a pre-weighed vessel is filled with it at Normal Temperature and Pressure (N.T.P.) and then filled with sulfur dioxide (SO₂) under the same conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Conditions**: - The vessel is filled with oxygen (O₂) at N.T.P. and then evacuated and filled with sulfur dioxide (SO₂) at the same temperature and pressure. - At N.T.P., 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies 22.4 liters. ...
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