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The relationship which describes the var...

The relationship which describes the variation of vapour pressure with temperature is called

A

Hess's law

B

Arrhenius equation

C

Kirchoff's law

D

Clausis-Clapeyron equation

Text Solution

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To solve the question regarding the relationship that describes the variation of vapor pressure with temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the specific relationship that describes how vapor pressure changes with temperature. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options given are: - a) Hash law - b) Arrhenius equation - c) Krzysztof law - d) Klesz-Clapeyron equation 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Hash Law**: This law is related to the calculation of total heat of formation and does not describe vapor pressure. - **Arrhenius Equation**: This equation relates to the rate constant of a reaction and its dependence on temperature, not specifically vapor pressure. - **Krzysztof Law**: This law pertains to resistance and is not related to vapor pressure. - **Klesz-Clapeyron Equation**: This equation specifically describes the relationship between vapor pressure and temperature, making it a strong candidate. 4. **Recalling the Klesz-Clapeyron Equation**: The Klesz-Clapeyron equation is given by: \[ \ln \frac{P_1}{P_2} = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R} \left( \frac{1}{T_2} - \frac{1}{T_1} \right) \] Here, \(P\) represents vapor pressure, \(\Delta H_{vap}\) is the enthalpy of vaporization, \(R\) is the gas constant, and \(T\) is the temperature. 5. **Conclusion**: Given the analysis of the options, the correct answer is: - **Klesz-Clapeyron equation**. ### Final Answer: The relationship which describes the variation of vapor pressure with temperature is called the **Klesz-Clapeyron equation**.

To solve the question regarding the relationship that describes the variation of vapor pressure with temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the specific relationship that describes how vapor pressure changes with temperature. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options given are: - a) Hash law ...
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