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first great taxonomist was...

first great taxonomist was

A

Linnaeus

B

Hooker

C

Aristotle

D

Engler

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Taxonomy**: Taxonomy is the science of classification of living organisms. It involves naming, describing, and categorizing organisms into groups based on shared characteristics. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The question provides four options: - A) Linnaeus - B) Hooker - C) Aristotle - D) Angler 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Option A: Linnaeus**: Carolus Linnaeus is known as the father of modern taxonomy. He developed the binomial nomenclature system, which is a formal system for naming species. He categorized organisms based on shared physical characteristics and established a hierarchical classification system. - **Option B: Hooker**: Joseph Dalton Hooker contributed to plant taxonomy and worked on the classification of seed plants but is not considered the first great taxonomist. - **Option C: Aristotle**: While Aristotle made significant contributions to biology and classification, he is not recognized as a taxonomist in the modern sense. He did classify organisms but did not develop a formal system like Linnaeus. - **Option D: Angler**: Anton de Bary and others contributed to taxonomy, but Angler is not regarded as the first great taxonomist. 4. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all options, it is clear that the first great taxonomist is **Option A: Linnaeus**. **Final Answer**: The first great taxonomist was Linnaeus. ---
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