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Conjugation Fungi are...

Conjugation Fungi are

A

Oomycetes

B

Zygomycetes

C

Ascomycete

D

Mushrooms.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about conjugation fungi and provides four options: oomycetes, zygomycetes, ascomycetes, and mushrooms. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Oomycetes**: These are known as water molds and were previously classified as fungi but are now considered fungus-like organisms in the phylum Oomycota. They primarily act as saprophytes or parasites. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Zygomycetes**: This class of fungi is specifically known as conjugation fungi. They reproduce sexually through a process that involves the formation of zygospores, which undergo meiosis to produce haploid spores. This process is known as conjugation, making this option correct. - **Ascomycetes**: Known as sac fungi, they produce a structure called ascus, which contains sexual spores known as ascospores. This does not relate to conjugation fungi, so this option is incorrect. - **Mushrooms**: These belong to the phylum Basidiomycetes and are characterized by their umbrella-shaped fruiting bodies. They do not represent conjugation fungi, making this option incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question "Conjugation fungi are" is **zygomycetes**. ### Final Answer: Conjugation fungi are **zygomycetes**. ---
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