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A coprophillous fungus is...

A coprophillous fungus is

A

Trichoderma

B

Pilobolus

C

Fusarium

D

Humicola

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Coprophilous Fungi**: - Coprophilous fungi are fungi that specifically grow on animal dung. The term "coprophilous" comes from "copro," meaning dung, and "philous," meaning loving or thriving in. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The options provided are: - Trichoderma - Pilobulus - Fusarium - Humicola 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Trichoderma**: This is a genus of fungi that primarily live in soil and often form symbiotic relationships with plant roots. It does not grow on dung, so it is not coprophilous. - **Pilobulus**: This is a specific genus of coprophilous fungi that thrive on animal feces, particularly from grazing animals. This option fits the definition of coprophilous fungi. - **Fusarium**: This genus includes fungal pathogens, such as those causing Panama disease in bananas. It does not relate to dung, so it is not coprophilous. - **Humicola**: This genus includes cellulolytic fungi, which break down cellulose and are not specifically associated with dung. Hence, it is also not coprophilous. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question "A coprophilous fungus is" is **Pilobulus** (Option 2). ### Final Answer: A coprophilous fungus is **Pilobulus**. ---
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