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The vegetative part of the male gametoph...

The vegetative part of the male gametophyte of Selaginella is represented by

A

Prothallial cell

B

Androgonial cells

C

Jacket cells

D

All the obove structures.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the vegetative part of the male gametophyte of Selaginella, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Organism**: - Selaginella is a type of pteridophyte, commonly referred to as a fern. It is important to note that it is a seedless plant. 2. **Identify Male and Female Spores**: - In Selaginella, male spores are produced in structures called microsporangia. The term "micro" indicates that these spores are small and specifically refer to male gametes. 3. **Definition of Gametophyte**: - The gametophyte is the haploid phase of the plant life cycle responsible for the production of gametes (sperm and eggs). In Selaginella, the male gametophyte is also haploid. 4. **Identify the Vegetative Structure**: - The vegetative part of the male gametophyte in Selaginella is known as the prothallus. The cells that make up this prothallus are referred to as prothelial cells. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: - Option 1: Prothelial cell - This is correct as it represents the vegetative part of the male gametophyte. - Option 2: Androgonial cell - This is incorrect as it does not represent the vegetative structure. - Option 3: Jacket cell - This is also incorrect as it relates to female gametes. - Option 4: All of the above - This is incorrect as not all options are correct. 6. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is option 1: Prothelial cell. ### Final Answer: The vegetative part of the male gametophyte of Selaginella is represented by **prothelial cell**. ---
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