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The main plant body of Selaginella sp. I...

The main plant body of Selaginella sp. Is

A

Sporophyte

B

Gametophyte

C

Halophyte

D

Both B and C.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the main plant body of Selaginella species. We need to identify whether it is a sporophyte, gametophyte, halophyte, or both B and C. 2. **Defining Sporophyte and Gametophyte**: - The sporophyte is the diploid phase of the plant life cycle, which means it has two sets of chromosomes (one from each parent). - The gametophyte is the haploid phase, meaning it has only one set of chromosomes. 3. **Life Cycle of Selaginella**: - In Selaginella, there is an alternation of generations, which means it goes through both sporophyte and gametophyte phases. - However, in Selaginella, the sporophyte phase is dominant, while the gametophyte phase is reduced and less prominent. 4. **Identifying the Main Plant Body**: - Since the question asks for the main plant body, we focus on the dominant phase, which is the sporophyte. - Therefore, the main plant body of Selaginella is the sporophyte. 5. **Evaluating Other Options**: - Halophytes are plants that can tolerate high salinity. Selaginella does not fall into this category, so it is not a halophyte. - Since the gametophyte is not the main plant body in Selaginella, options B (gametophyte) and C (halophyte) are also incorrect. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that the main plant body of Selaginella is the sporophyte. **Final Answer**: The main plant body of Selaginella sp. is the sporophyte. ---
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