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Algae have cell wall made up of...

Algae have cell wall made up of

A

Hemicellulose, pectins and proteins

B

Pectins, cellulose and proteins

C

Cellulose, hemicellulose and pectins

D

Cellulose, galactans and mannans.

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Algae Types**: Algae are classified into three main groups: Chlorophyceae (green algae), Rhodophyceae (red algae), and Pheophyceae (brown algae). Each group has a distinct composition of its cell wall. 2. **Analyzing Chlorophyceae**: In Chlorophyceae, the cell wall consists of two layers. The inner layer is primarily made of cellulose, while the outer layer is composed of pectose. 3. **Analyzing Rhodophyceae**: In Rhodophyceae, the cell wall also has an inner layer made of cellulose, but the outer layer is made of pectins. 4. **Analyzing Pheophyceae**: In Pheophyceae, the cell wall is similar to that of Chlorophyceae, with cellulose being the primary component. 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1**: Hemicellulose, pectins, and proteins - Incorrect, as hemicellulose and proteins are not present in algae. - **Option 2**: Pectins, cellulose, and proteins - Incorrect, as proteins are not part of the cell wall. - **Option 3**: Cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectins - Incorrect, as hemicellulose is not present. - **Option 4**: Cellulose, galactans, and mannolans - This is the correct option because cellulose is present in the cell walls of algae, and galactans and mannolans are components found in the cell walls of certain types of algae. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is Option 4: Cellulose, galactans, and mannolans. ---
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