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A primitive mammal like fossil reptile ...

A primitive mammal like fossil reptile of carboniferous period was

A

Dimetrodon

B

Ramapithecus

C

Rhynchocephalia

D

Steagousurs.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Time Period**: The question refers to a primitive mammal-like fossil reptile from the Carboniferous period. The Carboniferous period is part of the Paleozoic era, known for the emergence of amphibians and early reptiles. 2. **Analyze the Options**: - **Dimetrodon**: This is a well-known synapsid that lived during the late Carboniferous to early Permian periods. It is characterized by a distinctive sail on its back formed by elongated vertebral spines, which is a feature associated with early mammal-like reptiles. - **Ramapithecus**: This is an early primate that lived much later than the Carboniferous period and is considered an ancestor of modern orangutans. Thus, it cannot be the answer. - **Rhynchocephalia**: This is an order of reptiles that includes the tuatara, which also does not fit the description of a primitive mammal-like reptile from the Carboniferous. - **Stegosaurus**: This is a dinosaur from the Jurassic period, which is far too late to be considered for the Carboniferous period. 3. **Determine the Correct Answer**: Based on the characteristics of the options, Dimetrodon fits the description of a primitive mammal-like fossil reptile from the Carboniferous period due to its vertebral column extensions and its classification as a synapsid. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **Dimetrodon**. ---
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