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Living fossil lizard of New Zeal and ...

Living fossil lizard of New Zeal and / Sphenodon belongs to

A

reptilia

B

pisces

C

mammilia

D

aves

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organism**: The question refers to the living fossil lizard of New Zealand known as Sphenodon. 2. **Classify the Organism**: Sphenodon is classified under the group of reptiles. This classification is based on its physical characteristics and evolutionary history. 3. **Determine the Correct Taxonomic Group**: The options provided are Reptilia, Pisces, Mammalia, and Aves. Among these, Reptilia is the only group that includes lizards. 4. **Specific Classification**: Sphenodon belongs to the order Rhynchocephalia, which is a group of reptiles that includes only this single surviving species, commonly known as Tuatara. 5. **Historical Context**: The order Rhynchocephalia flourished around 200 million years ago, indicating that Sphenodon is a remnant of a once-diverse group of reptiles. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct classification for Sphenodon, the living fossil lizard of New Zealand, is Reptilia. ### Final Answer: Sphenodon belongs to the group **Reptilia**. ---
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