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Organisms with amnion also possess other...

Organisms with amnion also possess other foetal membrance

A

Zona pellucide, vitelline menbrne

B

Choroid, vitelline membrane

C

Zona pellucide, chorion

D

Allanotois, chroin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Fetal Membranes**: - Fetal membranes, also known as extra-embryonic membranes, are structures that support the developing embryo. They have various functions, including protection, nutrient transfer, and waste elimination. 2. **Identifying the Amnion**: - The amnion is one of the key fetal membranes. It is a protective sac that surrounds the embryo, filled with amniotic fluid, which cushions the embryo and allows it to move freely. 3. **Recognizing Amniotes**: - Organisms that possess an amnion are referred to as amniotes. This group includes mammals and birds, which have adapted to reproduce in terrestrial environments. 4. **Other Fetal Membranes**: - Besides the amnion, there are two other significant fetal membranes: the chorion and the allantois. - **Chorion**: This membrane is involved in the protection of the embryo and plays a crucial role in the formation of the placenta. It is composed of two layers: the outer trophoblast and the inner extra-embryonic mesoderm. - **Allantois**: This is a sac-like structure that arises from the gut of the embryo. In humans, it is relatively small and non-functional, but it is involved in the formation of blood cells and contributes to the umbilical cord. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, organisms with an amnion (like mammals and birds) also possess other fetal membranes, specifically the chorion and allantois, which serve important functions in the development of the embryo. **Final Answer**: The organisms with amnion also possess other fetal membranes such as chorion and allantois. ---
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