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Skull is diapsid in...

Skull is diapsid in

A

Corocodile, Turtle and Seymouria

B

Natrix, Draco and Turtle

C

Calotes, Cobra and Varanosaurus

D

Sphenodon, Crocodile and viper.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which group of animals has a diapsid skull, we need to analyze the options given in the question. A diapsid skull is characterized by having two temporal fenestrae (holes) behind the eyes. This type of skull is found in various reptiles, including crocodiles, lizards, snakes, and birds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Diapsid Skull**: - A diapsid skull is defined by the presence of two temporal fenestrae on each side of the skull. This structure allows for stronger jaw muscles and a more robust skull. 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A: Crocodile, Turtle, and Seymouria**: - Crocodiles have a diapsid skull. - Turtles typically have anapsid skulls (no temporal fenestrae). - Seymouria is a genus that is not classified as a true reptile and has anapsid features. - **Conclusion**: This option is not correct. - **Option B: Natrix, Draco, and Turtle**: - Natrix (a genus of water snakes) has a diapsid skull. - Draco (flying lizards) also has a diapsid skull. - Turtles, as mentioned, have anapsid skulls. - **Conclusion**: This option is not correct. - **Option C: Calots, Cobra, and Veranosaurus**: - Calots (a type of lizard) have a diapsid skull. - Cobras (a type of snake) also have a diapsid skull. - Veranosaurus is not a well-known genus, but if it is a type of reptile, it may have a diapsid skull. - **Conclusion**: This option could be correct, but we need to verify Veranosaurus. - **Option D: Spinodon, Crocodile, and Viper**: - Spinodon (Sphenodon, also known as tuatara) has a diapsid skull. - Crocodiles have a diapsid skull. - Vipers (a type of snake) have a diapsid skull. - **Conclusion**: All three animals in this option have diapsid skulls. 3. **Final Decision**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option D: Spinodon, Crocodile, and Viper**. ### Final Answer: The skull is diapsid in **Option D: Spinodon, Crocodile, and Viper**.
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