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Basic unit in the eye of cockroach/insec...

Basic unit in the eye of cockroach/insect is

A

Retina

B

Rhabdome

C

Corneal facet

D

Ommatidium.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the basic unit in the eye of a cockroach/insect, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Eye Structure**: The eyes of insects, including cockroaches, are typically compound eyes, which are different from the simple eyes found in some other organisms. 2. **Identifying the Components**: The compound eyes of arthropods are made up of numerous small units. Each of these units has a specific name. 3. **Exploring the Options**: - **Retina**: This is a part of the eye that contains photoreceptor cells, but it is not the basic unit in the compound eyes of insects. - **Reptile**: This option is irrelevant as it refers to a different class of animals and not to the structure of insect eyes. - **Corneal Facet**: These are the small, flat surfaces on the compound eye but do not represent the basic functional unit. - **Ommatidium**: This is the correct term for the basic unit of the compound eye in insects. Each ommatidium consists of a cluster of photoreceptor cells surrounded by supporting cells and pigment cells. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis of the options, the basic unit in the eye of a cockroach/insect is the **ommatidium**. ### Final Answer: The basic unit in the eye of a cockroach/insect is **ommatidium**. ---

To answer the question regarding the basic unit in the eye of a cockroach/insect, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Eye Structure**: The eyes of insects, including cockroaches, are typically compound eyes, which are different from the simple eyes found in some other organisms. 2. **Identifying the Components**: The compound eyes of arthropods are made up of numerous small units. Each of these units has a specific name. ...
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