Swarming of Bees is

Options

A. Nuptial flight
B. Defence against predator
C. Movement to a new place
D. Response to food shortage.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question:** The question asks about the phenomenon known as "swarming of bees." We need to identify what this term means from the given options.

2. **Analyzing the Options:**
- **Option 1: Neptune Flight** - This refers to a mating flight in bees, which is not the same as swarming. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
- **Option 2: Defense Against Predator** - Bees defend themselves primarily by stinging predators. This behavior does not relate to swarming, making this option incorrect as well.
- **Option 3: Movement to a New Place** - Swarming in bees occurs when the queen bee leaves the old colony with a group of worker bees to establish a new colony. This is indeed the correct definition of swarming.
- **Option 4: Response to Food Store Shortage** - While bees may respond to food shortages, swarming is not specifically a response to this issue. Thus, this option is also incorrect.

3. **Identifying the Correct Answer:** Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 3: Movement to a New Place**. This describes the natural instinct of bees to swarm and establish a new colony.

4. **Conclusion:** Swarming of bees is essentially the process where the queen bee and a group of worker bees leave their old colony to form a new one, which is a natural instinct for propagation.

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