Lates occurs in

Options

A. Sea
B. Estuary
C. Fresh water ponds
D. Muddy waters

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Subject**: The question asks about "Lates," which refers to a genus of fish known as "Lates" or "Nile perch."

2. **Understand the Nature of Lates**: Lates are predatory fish, meaning they feed on other fish. This characteristic is important in understanding their ecological impact.

3. **Recognize the Invasive Nature**: Lates, particularly Lates niloticus (Nile perch), are known to be invasive species. They were introduced into various ecosystems, notably Lake Victoria in East Africa.

4. **Impact on Native Species**: The introduction of Lates into Lake Victoria has had significant ecological consequences, particularly on the native cichlid fish populations. Lates predate on these native species, leading to their decline and potential extinction.

5. **Geographical Distribution**: Lates are typically found in freshwater environments, especially in estuaries and large lakes, which is where they have been introduced.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the information, Lates occurs primarily in freshwater environments, specifically in Lake Victoria where they have become an invasive species.

**Final Answer**: Lates occurs in Lake Victoria.

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