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Match the columns and find the correct o...

Match the columns and find the correct option
`{:(I,II,III),((1)"Ctenophora",(a)"Ancylostoma",(i)"Bioluminescence"),((2)"Plathyhelminthes",(b)"Pleurobrachia",(ii)"Acoelomate"),((3)"Cyclostomata",(c)"Planaria",(iii)"Migration"),((4)"Aschelminthes",(d)"Ophiura",(iv)"Coelomata"),((5)"Echinodermata",(e)"Hog fishes",(v)"Endoparasite"):}`

A

`1-a-i, 2-c-ii,3-b-iii,4-e-v,5-d-iv`

B

`1-d-i,2-e-ii,3-c-iii,4-a-v,5-d-iv`

C

`1-b-i,2-c-ii,3-e-iii,4-a-v,5-d-iv`

D

`1-c-i,2-a-ii,3-d-iii,4-e-v,5-d-iv`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we need to pair each phylum with its corresponding example and characteristic feature. Let's go through each item step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the first phylum: Ctenophora** - **Example:** The example of Ctenophora is **Pleurobrachia**. - **Characteristic Feature:** Ctenophores are known for **Bioluminescence**. - **Match:** (1) Ctenophora → (b) Pleurobrachia → (i) Bioluminescence → **Match: 1B(i)** 2. **Identify the second phylum: Platyhelminthes** - **Example:** The example of Platyhelminthes is **Planaria**. - **Characteristic Feature:** Platyhelminthes are **Acoelomate** (they have no body cavity). - **Match:** (2) Platyhelminthes → (c) Planaria → (ii) Acoelomate → **Match: 2C(ii)** 3. **Identify the third phylum: Cyclostomata** - **Example:** The example of Cyclostomata includes **Hag fishes**. - **Characteristic Feature:** Cyclostomata are known for their **Migration** behavior, especially during breeding. - **Match:** (3) Cyclostomata → (e) Hog fishes → (iii) Migration → **Match: 3E(iii)** 4. **Identify the fourth phylum: Aschelminthes** - **Example:** The example of Aschelminthes is **Ancylostoma**. - **Characteristic Feature:** Ancylostoma is an **Endoparasite** (it lives inside the host). - **Match:** (4) Aschelminthes → (a) Ancylostoma → (v) Endoparasite → **Match: 4A(v)** 5. **Identify the fifth phylum: Echinodermata** - **Example:** The example of Echinodermata is **Ophiura**. - **Characteristic Feature:** Echinodermata are **Coelomate** (they have a body cavity). - **Match:** (5) Echinodermata → (d) Ophiura → (iv) Coelomate → **Match: 5D(iv)** ### Final Matches: - (1) Ctenophora → (b) Pleurobrachia → (i) Bioluminescence → **1B(i)** - (2) Platyhelminthes → (c) Planaria → (ii) Acoelomate → **2C(ii)** - (3) Cyclostomata → (e) Hog fishes → (iii) Migration → **3E(iii)** - (4) Aschelminthes → (a) Ancylostoma → (v) Endoparasite → **4A(v)** - (5) Echinodermata → (d) Ophiura → (iv) Coelomate → **5D(iv)** ### Correct Option: The correct option that matches all the pairs is **Option 3**.
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