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A flower is zygomorphic when...

A flower is zygomorphic when

A

Any transverse section divides it into two equal halves

B

Only one transverse section divides it into two equal halves

C

Every vertical section passing through its centre divides it into two equal halven.

D

Only one vertical section passing through its centre divides it into two equal halves .

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine when a flower is zygomorphic, we need to understand the definition of zygomorphic flowers and analyze the provided options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Term "Zygomorphic":** - Zygomorphic flowers are also known as bilaterally symmetrical flowers. This means that they can be divided into two equal halves along a specific plane. 2. **Identify the Correct Plane of Symmetry:** - For a flower to be classified as zygomorphic, it should be possible to divide it into two equal halves by only one specific vertical plane. 3. **Analyze the Options:** - **Option A:** Any transverse section divides it into two equal halves. - This is incorrect because zygomorphic flowers are not defined by transverse sections. - **Option B:** Only one transverse section divides it into two equal halves. - This is also incorrect for the same reason as option A. - **Option C:** Every vertical section passing through its center divides it into two equal halves. - This is incorrect because zygomorphic flowers are defined by only one specific vertical section, not every vertical section. - **Option D:** Only one vertical section passing through its center divides it into two equal halves. - This is correct as it aligns with the definition of zygomorphic flowers. 4. **Conclusion:** - The correct answer is **Option D:** Only one vertical section passing through its center divides it into two equal halves.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following is/are the characteristics of the family whose floral diagram is given ? (i) Aloe, Asparagus and Colchicum belong to this family (ii) Flower is zygomorphic (iii) Floral formula is (iv) Fruits are berry or capsule

    A
    (i),(ii) and (iii)
    B
    (iii) only
    C
    (i) only
    D
    (i),(iii) and (iv)
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